CAPÍTULO 34 - TERAPIA PRESSÓRICA POSITIVA NÃO INVASIVA EM PACIENTES COM INSUFICIÊNCIA RESPIRATÓRIA POR COVID-19: UMA SÉRIE DE CASOS

CAPÍTULO 34 - TERAPIA PRESSÓRICA POSITIVA NÃO INVASIVA EM PACIENTES COM INSUFICIÊNCIA RESPIRATÓRIA POR COVID-19: UMA SÉRIE DE CASOS

Doi: 10.58871/000.25042023.v2.34

PALAVRAS CHAVE: Falência respiratória; Coronavírus; Ventilação não invasiva.

KEYWORDS: Respiratory failure; Coronavirus; Non-invasive ventilation.

ABSTRACT:
Objective: To evaluate the use of non-invasive positive blood pressure therapy in the outcome of patients with acute or chronic respiratory failure exacerbated by COVID-19. Methodology: Research carried out in the ICU-COVID of a federal public hospital located in the city of Teresina, capital of Piauí, on an observational and retrospective basis through data collection in electronic medical records from November 2021 to January 2022 with patients undergoing to the use of NIV. Results and Discussion: 8 patients were included in the study, 75% (6) of whom were male, with a mean age of 50.8 ± 13.2 years. The mean time of NIV use was 5 ± 2.26 days. It was observed that 25% (2) of the patients evolved to OTI and subsequently died, with advanced age being directly related to this outcome. Final Considerations: The use of NIV can be considered as an alternative in the treatment of patients with COVID-19. However, the various intrinsic and extrinsic factors to the patient still contribute to the high rate of OTI and mortality. With robust scientific evidence in this scarce specific population, the need for further studies on therapeutic strategies in the context of critically ill patients with COVID-19 is highlighted.

Autor

• ALICE GABRIELA DOS REIS FERREIRA

• CAMILA DE ARAÚJO LIMA

• LARISSA THAYNARA RODRIGUES FERNANDES

• LUANA GABRIELLE DE FRANÇA FERREIRA

• MAYLLA SATELE ROCHA SANTOS CHAVES

• PAULO NIXON CARDOSO MONTEIRO

• RAMON ROBSON SANTOS OLIVEIRA

• RAPHAEL PASCOAL COSTA

• WAGNER DA LUZ SANTOS

• WHELEN DE SOUSA MOREIRA